Institution: Bangladesh Bank Exam: Officer (Cash) -Sonali Bank | BD Development | BD Krishi Bank - 12.10.2018 ||
Topic: International General Knowledge, Subject: International GK (আন্তজার্তিক বিষয়াবলী)

Best Answer Explained in Below-:

Aretha Franklin, often dubbed the "Queen of Soul," was a legendary singer and songwriter renowned for her powerful voice and significant contributions to music over several decades. She won an impressive 18 Grammy Awards throughout her career, showcasing her immense talent and influence in the music industry. Franklin's ability to blend soul, gospel, jazz, and R&B set her apart as an artist, with iconic songs like "Respect," "Natural Woman," and "Think" leaving a lasting legacy.

Franklin passed away on August 16, 2018, marking the end of an era in American music. While other artists like Whitney Houston, Patti LaBelle, and Tina Turner have also made significant impacts and garnered numerous accolades themselves, only Aretha Franklin holds the distinction of being both an 18-time Grammy winner and having passed away recently (within the context of the question). Her remarkable achievements and contributions to civil rights and culture further solidify her position as a monumental figure in music history, making her the correct answer to the question.