Topic: Right Form of Verb,

Best Answer Explained in Below-:

In the sentence "He avoided (make) the same mistake again," we need to determine the correct form of the verb to complete the sentence.

The verb "avoid" is often followed by a gerund, which is the -ing form of a verb. Gerunds function as nouns in a sentence. In this context, "avoided" implies that he took action to prevent a particular situation from occurring again, specifically "making the same mistake."

The correct form of the verb "make" in this context is "making." Therefore, the complete sentence reads: "He avoided making the same mistake again." This construction indicates that he has successfully refrained from repeating a previous error.

The other options are incorrect for the following reasons:

- A) "to make" would imply intention rather than the act of avoiding, which is not appropriate here.
- C) "made" is the past tense form and does not fit grammatically after "avoided."
- D) "makes," being present tense, fails to align with the structure of the sentence.

Thus, the use of "making" accurately aligns with the grammatical rules governing the verb "avoid," clarifying that he actively refrained from an action.