Institution: Bangladesh Bank Exam: Officer (General) -Ansar VDP Unnayan | BD House Building Finance Corporation 28.09.2018 ||
Topic: Analogy (সাদৃশ্য বা অন্তর্মিল), Subject: English Grammar (ইংরেজি গ্রামার)

Best Answer Explained in Below-:

The relationship represented by "Binding : Book" refers to the essential components that make up a book. In this context, the binding is a crucial element that holds the pages of a book together, thus enabling it to function as a cohesive whole.

Now, examining the options:

A) "nail : hammer" – A nail is an object that a hammer is used to drive in, but one is not an essential part of the other. Thus, this relationship does not fit.

B) "criminal : gang" – While criminals can be part of a gang, this describes a group dynamic rather than a fundamental component or structure relationship.

C) "frame : picture" – This is a direct parallel to "binding : book." A frame is a necessary component to display a picture, just as binding is essential to a book. Without a frame, a picture would lack a structured presentation, similar to how a book would be disorganized without binding.

D) "artist : carpenter" – This represents two types of occupations and does not illustrate a component-to-whole relationship.

Therefore, option C "frame : picture" mirrors the relationship of "binding : book" most accurately, as both pairs describe an integral part of a cohesive entity.